Pleuromamma
This is Pleuromamma, a calanoid copepod, measuring
about 3 mm from head to telson. Calanoid copepods are small
planktonic crustaceans forming one of the major links of the marine
food web. Their antennae are adorned with a striking array of hairs
or "setae" which give the animals the appearance of naval
reconnaissance ships. Indeed, sensory reconnaissance related to
fluid movements and odors appears to be the primary sensory
function of these structures. These copepods usually hold their
long antennae out from their heads, forming a "T" and positioning
their sensory setae in ideal locations. Planktonic copepods also
use their antennae, which have muscle nearly to the tips, to stroke
in their spectacularly fast escape response.
Click on the smallerAetidyopsis for more
information on copepod sensory setae.
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